Wednesday, December 27, 2017

Corruption - Gateway to poverty and illiteracy


Since the collapse of Somali's central government in 1991, the country faced numerous conditions, including political unrest and forming ideological sites and more attitude ideas adapted by a lot of people and then established different groups.

Innocent people are very puzzled what is going in the country, followed by unpredictable future. After that, disorder and enormous decrease of reliability of citizens’ expectation appear, nepotism and regrouping both became part of people’s life circle. Converted standard principles convent into Jungles’ law everyone initiate using his own power.

Over two decades, the country grappling conflicts and additional that sometimes natural disasters damage its history and citizens' lifestyle, Anything, which was recognized forbidden act, changed legal one and people learnt new skills about how to make corruption. By steps or gradually spread the dishonesty act in society. Day’s activities in Somalia united with deceit movement; people use it like weapon to overcome their needs so as to facilitate. Lack of superior government mostly leads to illegal stuffs such as paying bribery without hiding. Political analyzers believe that corruption has massive role to do with violence and unrests in the country.

Can Somali’s corruption is measurable?

In fact, a report quoted by Business-ant-corruption.com had shown the level of Somali's corruption as first. The information generally discovers key sectors involved into dishonesty. it exists in many sectors including legislation, judicial system, public services, land administration, sharing natural resources, civil society and other sectors. Separate report, according to world investigative agencies, Somalia has added or recognized the most corrupt country in the planet. Political expert suggested avoiding any things can lead to people paying bribes.

54 countries, in African continent have been criticized for corruption, but there are vulnerable countries. Those struggling countries such as Somalia are at risk of it. After the collapse of Siyad Barre administration, still there isn’t fully functioning government. But there is hope as the ongoing process to rebuilding the strong law is on the way. Interpreters said corruption grows within the community as an epidemic disease if there wouldn’t be accountability.

  
In 2012, Somali citizens have got non-transitional government over 20 years later. At that time, former president, Hassan Sheikh Mohamoud has won campaign election.  During his term in office, separate reports had shown the level of corruption across the government’s sectors. Those reports have revealed the methods of corruption. Somalia is also ranked the first position at International’s Corruption Perception Index.

On the other hand, the current president, Mohamed Abdullahi Farmaajo announced to fight corruption - describing as national enemy in parliament speech. He has also promised reforming the judicial agencies. But it is hard for Somalis to realize combating corruption as they believe it has already spread over the country. If a new strategy will be put in place, it could be achieved gigantic development, however.

Corruption’s impact on Somalia  

Some of Somali unit forces will face lack of aid, after US government announced to cut the assistance for corruption allegations and mismanagement. United States had pending food and fuel part of Somalia soldiers for period. US State Department told Reuters that decision came after discussions between the Somali federal government and both sides agreed that the National Army had failed to lead the standard for accountability for US assistance, although the official said the United State would continue the small support Somali especial forces mentored by US. 

Somali Army mostly supported by international community; the political interpreters have argued that the cutting can lead to weakness and al-Shabab re-organizing. The president who has spoken about the decision called the officials and commanders to continue fighting against al Shabab which still controls large parts of the country. This case proves that epidemic corruption phenomenon has already reached its highest level even in the army. But the government as it is declared is struggling stopping and eliminating the sources of corruption.

Why Somalia is vulnerable to corruption?

Lack of power full government for over two decades has considered as main challenge which facilitate the spreading corruption in the country and paying briberies without hesitate on whole sides such as political issues and even education. Before the collapse, the corruption level was low, but after 1991 the dishonest became normalized. Previous government’s particularly transitional ones and current federal government makes promise for erasing corruption but at the end, it fails to deliver.

  
Economic scarcity and less work opportunity are also emphasized to use corruption acts, it is possible for many people to decide it when they hard to get to work or service to comply paying anything that makes their wants easy. Therefore, corruption rapidly broadens in people then they use as necessary things, in this situation, a lot of people tend towards corruption issues by facilitating their own private interests. Natural disaster occurs in the country include torrential rains and droughts caused starvation and corrupted donation.

Essay Summary

Corruption defined as “an act dishonesty or illegal behavior especially which by doing powerful people such as officials or police officers high ranks personal.”  Also corruption describes abuse of power which go on within government, community and any corporation work that people share its services. The consequences earned are low safety, inflation, hostility, misleading power and lost social confidence and their integrity. Therefore, some countries documented the corruption as danger killer, and they made binding rules which targeted anyone who make dishonesty act. The corruption always destroyed or damaged the individual dignity.

Essay Conclusion


If we fight the corruption sources together and everyone takes his responsibility, at least we can win to decrease the corruption level. Moreover, it is important to evaluate any works marred with corruption in anywhere. The countries having immobile governments will be victims for corruption cases. But as a society, if we get strong and united strategies and policies, we can totally get rid of dishonesty acts and all related corruption issues. In my view, in the century, corruption has no place to our lifestyles. We must speak up and stand for the elimination of all kinds of corruption. 

Writer:- Ahmed Mohamed Mohamud
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Monday, December 25, 2017

Marka aad La Faqdo Fekerka Fayow.

Fekerku waa waxa ugu weyn ee dad, dawladd iyo bulsho isku heer ah kala sareysiiya, waa kan  sumcadda kugu sunta, aad ayuu u fudud yahay balse dhaqan gelintiisa ayaa adag, waana illinka fursadaha.

Gefafka mira dhalinta fekerka lagu galo waa kuwo ka faa’iido badan kuwa  aan shin dhaladka aheyn, waa furaha daaqad walbaa si aan u beddelno mar-xaladaha mooraal jabka, wuxuu ku simaa qofkii shiila inuu raad ku yeesho dadka iyo deegaanka noloshiisa.

Lama awooddo aragtidiisa hase ahaatee wax soo saarkiisa ayaa inooga dhigan aragti, waana waxa keliya ee riyada ruuxa maangal  ka dhigi kara, marna dib hauga guran inaad feker falkiso waayo  lama xalin karo sida dhacdaa dihaal jirtaa ilaa feker laga helo.

Dhibse ma leh xaaladda aad ku sugan tahay haddii aad maanka ku hayso inaad adigu haysato doorashada inaad la deyr ahaato iyo in kale, balse waxuu kuu kala xirmeyn karaa  aragtiyada kugu soo dariya ee u baahan kala shaan-dheynta.

Farxadda noloshaada waxaa udub dhexaad u ah miisaanka feker ee aad waayaha ku wajahdo, waxa uu kuu noqon karaa doon aad kolba kaga digo rogato mushkuladaha nolosha, waxaase sidoo kale  loo arkay iney tahay waajib barashadiisa. Tusaalaha ugu dhaw malabka macaan ee aan muutsanno, cunnada kala caynka ee cuudka kaaga dhigan, huga aan ku xaragoono iyo in kaloo badan waa miidda feker la dhalaaliyey.

Gunta

Muddada noo qadderan ee nolosha waxaan shaki la’aan wajahaynaa dhacdooyin kala dhadhan ah,  kuwa ku dhalan roga dhabanno-haysnna ku dhinac dhiga iyo kuwo dhoosha dhiillo kaa dhawra, waa labo ku kaltama koonkan.

Isugeynta, dhaxalka ay noo dhaafaan waa-waayo aragnimo, waxaase dhiilaha ka dhaansada uun inta  garadashada dheer ee u sahay qaata ka guuleysiga guntimaha aan tiro goynta laheyn ee dharaaraha ka baal dhasha.

Waxaan marar qaar jabad u galnaa waayo kala waji ah, kuu ahaadaba waxaan kadinka ku heli karnaa keliya feker togan, kaas oo goor walba noo ah saaxiib noo sahli kara inaan xal fudud ka gaarno  mawjadaha mudh soo yiraahda mar qura ama nagalaafta.

Maskxadeena wax uun baa ku milan sikin kasta oo ay marto nolashu sidaa darteed fekerku waa iniinta nagu duugan oo kolka xaaladu nala ciirto iyo marka ay xasiloontahay naga soo duxa  balse in badan oo ka mid ah waxay u muuqdaan miro manfac leh oo aan ka macaashin.

Maan-shiilku waxaa uu isku hawlaa isku duba-rididda fikrado kugu gaaxay  oo uu galeliyaa hab wareeg natiijo haybin ah, waana tallaab loo arkay inay Aas-aas u tahay bani aadamka una ogolaaneysa daah qaadidda walax uu daah kaga rognaa.

Miidda la mahdiyo ee laga muudsado fekerka togan waa caad yaal docdaad eegtaba iltiran, si hoose u qooraanso waxyaabaha aan isticmaal ahaan nagu dadan ama na gaaf yaal dhammaan waa biya-dhaca fikir lala faqay oo ay noo rogrogeen shaqsiyaad gartay dhuuxiisa.

Isbedelka aqooneed ee dunida ka jira waxay ku wada yimaadeen maan la dhuuxay, waxyaabo aan tiro yareyn oo maanta nala fudud oo aan u adeegsano hawlaheena maalinlaha  ah waxa mahaddooda  loo celiyaa  kuwii maankooda miidii ka timid nagu habay.

Inagana jiilalka naga dambeeya waxay naga dhawrayaan inaan u miirno miraha maankeena ku nigaxay, sida kuwii naga horeeyay ay nooga tageen wax badan oo maanta na dhinac yaal oo ay ugu horeeyaan gaadiidka kala duwan iyo kaabayaasha kale.

Wax kasta oo aan u adeegsano nolosha waxaa dib loogu celliyaa unkiddiisa inuu shaqsi lahaa, taas micnaheedu maaha in ay dhamaatay baahidii aan u qabnay hase yeeshee  waxaan maalin walba haysanaa 1,440 daqiiqo, waxay la micno tahay in si joogto ah aan  u haysnno 1,440 fursad oo aan feker togan ku sameyn karno.

Markaan  indho dilaacsanay ilaa god galkeena danbe dhib iyo dheefba waa hoos na hareer socda, kamana  baxsan karno haddii aan lagu maareyn tab.

Cilmi baaris ayaa lagu  muujisay inuu jiro xiriir xooggan oo ka dhaxeeya islahadalka fayow iyo wax soo saarka, taas oo Vitamin u ah maskxadda.

Gunaanad

Dadku waxay ay isugu jiraan kuwa fikradaha rog-roga, kuwa dhacdooyinka la dheri noqda iyo kuwo dadka kale ka dooda. Sida tababar jireed uu qofka ugu baahanyahay ayay maskaxduna ugu baahantahay laylin maan dhalaalin ah.

Xikmad ayaa oraneysa  “In la hadlo feker la’aan waxa ay la mid noqoneysa dil micno la’aan ah”, Mid kale ayaa leh Maskax aan hami lahayni waa shimbir aan garan lahayn, maskaxda  wanaagsani waa midda u fekerta siyaabo kala duwan.

Haddayna maskaxdeena ka shaqeyn xal keenid xaajo kasta oo nagu dagta waxa ay nagu sii hoggaamineysaa  mushkilado kale, Xikmad bari la diiwaan gliyay ayaa leh gaws caqliyeedku waxa uu ku soo baxaa sanad, balse xikmaddu waxa ay ku timaadaa khibradd.

Talo

Bedel fekerkaaga dabadeedd waxaad bedelaysaa dunida, fekrado curdun ah ayaa caalamka ku firirsan kuwaas oo naga sugaya inaan daboolka ka qaadno, xusuusnow in fekerku yahay dawada ugu fiican ee lagu tir-tiro dhibaatooyinka waayaha.

Waxaa intaa kuu dheer waa gaax kugu duugan oo aan lacag kaaga xirneyn inaad ka dur-duurato, ma jiro shey togan ama taban balse fekerka mid ka dhiga, feker aad maashay marar ayaa kaa dhigi kara dayax la wada daawado.

Waan sameyn karaa waxa ay la mid  tahay inaan fekero ayaan awoodaa, wax kasta oo ku qabsadaa joogtee,  wax walba oo adag feker ayaa fudeyd ka dhigi kara, ku taagnow fekerka wanaagga ku dhisan taas oo ka dhigan  qiimahaaga.

Habka ugu wanaagsan ee nolosha waa inaad fekerka ku foolanaato, awoodda ugu sareysa ee loo noqdo waa fekerka fayow, maalmaha kuugu wacan nolosha waa kuwa aad xaliso dihaal kugu dagay, sidaa darteed fekerku ka kuu ahaado haleelo irmaan.

Qore:- Axmed Maxamed Maxamuud (Axmed  Haadi)
Farriin-danabeedka; Huuno2016@gmail.com
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